Science..Current affairs...General studies and lot to know..

NASA IS ZOOMING FARTHEST OBJECT IN UNIVERSE . COSMIC   *..                          A NASA spaceship is zooming toward the farthest, and quite possibly the oldest, cosmic body ever photographed by humankind, a tiny, distant world called Ultima Thule some four billion miles (6.4 billion kilometres) away.  *..                           The US space agency will ring in the New Year with a live online broadcast to mark historic flyby of the mysterious object in a dark and frigid region of space known as the Kuiper Belt at 12:33 am January 1 (local time). *..                             A guitar anthem recorded by legendary Queen guitarist Brian May - who also holds an advanced degree in astrophysics - will be released just after midnight to accompany a video simulation of the flyby, as NASA commentators describe the close pass on www.nasa.gov/nasalive. **.. Real-time video of the actual flyby is impossible, since it takes more six hours for a signal sent from E

MEMBERS OF IS ARE ARRESTED IN DELHI. The National Investigation Agency (NIA) on Wednesday arrested 10 alleged members of an Islamic State(IS)-inspired module and detained six suspects in a joint operation with the Delhi police’s Special Cell and the Anti-Terrorist Squad of Uttar Pradesh.  The accused persons, from whom a huge stash of bomb-making material, weapons and a country-made rocket launcher have been seized, were planning to target political leaders and security and government installations. NIA Inspector-General Alok Mittal said given the preparation of the module named ‘Harkat-ul-Harb-e-Islam’, which was active for the past four months and received instructions from an overseas handler via WhatsApp and Telegram mobile chat platforms, terror strikes in the National Capital Region were imminent. Recce done The accused had conducted surveillance of some potential targets. They also intended to carry out “fidayeen” attacks, besides triggering blasts at

Volcano erupts in indonesia.KILL REACHES 233. The volcano that triggered a deadly tsunami in Indonesia late on Saturday emerged from the sea around the legendary Krakatoa 90 years ago and has been on a high-level eruption watchlist for the past decade. Anak Krakatoa (the “Child of Krakatoa”) has been particularly active since June, occasionally sending massive plumes of ash high into the sky and in October a tour boat was nearly hit by lava bombs from the erupting volcano. Experts say Anak Krakatoa emerged around 1928 in the caldera of Krakatoa, a volcanic island that violently erupted in 1883. With subsequent lava flows it grew from a submarine setting to become a small volcanic island, with the cone now standing at an altitude of around 300 metres (1,000 feet) above sea level. Since its birth, Anak Krakatoa has been in a “state of semi-continuous eruptive activity”, growing bigger as it experiences eruptions every two to three years, volcanology professor R

What is the importance of protecting sentinels island tribe. Who are they ?           This island is near andaman and nicobar island . Recently when american tourist was killed over there there was so many discussion about it. WHY TO PROTECT THEM ?       We have to protect them for following reason .      1 . They are very few left on this world so to preserve human rights they have freedom to live as they want.      2. It creates diversity in living life .They are the people who are totally diffrent from common citizen as india is diverse country . India's heart is open for all diversity so this will add much to our culture and diversity.     3.  They are the people who knows environment very well and they are soo close to diffrent flora and fauna of island's. So it is good to preserve diffrent tribe , culture ,etc . to add much in diversity .

10 MAJOR TEXTILE INDUSTRIES IN INDIA . Arvind Ltd (Lalbhai) Established in 1990, Lalbhai Industries Ltd. has gained immense expertise in supplying & trading of Cotton yarn, cotton fabrics, polyester blended fabrics etc. The supplier company is located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat and is one of the leading sellers of listed products. Buy Cotton yarn, cotton fabrics, polyester blended fabrics in bulk from us for the best quality products and service. Bombay Dyeing and Manufacturing Company Ltd (Wadia) Bombay Dyeing and Manufacturing Company is one of the top textile companies in India. It was founded in the year 1879. It is flagship company of Wadia Group. It is offering wide range of products including Bed Linen, Furnishings, Towels. Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd is one of the leading textile companies in India. It is offering wide-range of products including Lycra, Wool, Tencel, Polyester. It has very good fabric manufacturing capacity.  It is ra

FARM LOAN WAIVER IS RIGHT OR WRONG .   * In our country recently many of state government announced farm loan waiver process.   * It is very good for farmers .   * It can give instant relief  to farmers but has no long run scope.    * Many of the farmers are suciding due to loan but this announcement of newly form government in 3 states is big relief for them.   * But if we have to talk about indian ecomomy then it will be a great loss .    * Meanwhile farmers get loan waiver but from where that money will come .It will make loophole in middle class pockets.  * All the amount government waived whether 35000 crore in M.P. or 6550 crore in Chattisgarh is to be repaid by middle class or working class people .     * Taxes will increase and furthermore prices may high up .Sensex will touch sky .Our GDP will go steep low .   * According to many economist of india it is wrong move at a  place of loan waiver government can build infrastructure for lo

UPSC CSE AGE LIMIT SHOULD BE CHANGED - NITI AYOG            Recently NITI AYOG submitted its report    to government to reduce age limit  to 27    instead of 32 for general candidates.          NITI AYOG asked goverment to bring some reform in exam pattern to increase flexibility . ON WHAT BASIS IT HAS GIVEN REPORT                 NITI AYOG says nearly 33% of indian population are under age of 35 .             All the changes in the pattern will be in phased manner manner   . All the changes will be applied from CSE 2022-23 . WHAT STUDENTS SHOULD DO NOW  Meanwhile no one should fear of pattern changing process because of two reasons.       1 .  It is impossible to make sudden change because elections are ahead and government never wants to angry youth .        2 . All the changes will be applied from the 2022-23 in phased form .     Frequently in a couple of year reports are submitted go government regarding UPSC it is on government wheth

MAJOR IRON AND STEEL INDUSTRY Here are some iron and steel industry in india. *  TISCO ( TATA IRON AND STEEL COMPANY ) .   --  SINGBHUM DISTRICT OF JHARKHAND  . *   DUBARI STEEL WORKS    -- GOPALPUR ORISSA  . *  IISCO (INDIAN IRON AND STEEL COMPANY ).  ---  KULTI , HIRAPUR AND BAMPUR, WEST BENGAL . *  THE VISWESWARAYA IRON AND STEEL  -- SIMOGA IN KARNATAKA  . * BHILAI  -- DURG IN CHATTISGARH . *  ROURKHELA  -- SUNDERGARH IN ORISSA . * DURGAPUR. -- BARDHAMAN IN  WEST BENGAL . *  BOKARO -- HAZARIBAGH IN JHARKHAND  . *  THE SALEM STEEL PLANT -- SALEM IN TAMIL NADU . *  VIJAYNAGAR STEEL PLANT -- BELLARY IN KARNATKA  . * VISHAKHAPATNAM STEEL PLANT

Major sugar industries in india. * TIRUPATI                  (A.P.) . * KALLUR MANDAL  (A.P.) . * NIZAMABAD.           (A.P.) . * PUNGAUN                 (A.P.) . * BELGAUM.                (KARNATKA) . * MUMBAI                    (MAHARASTRA) . * DHAMPUR.                (U.P.) . * NOIDA  . * KOLKATA .                 (W.B.) . * GURUGRAM.              (HARYANA) . * BARAKHAMBHA      (NEW DELHI) , * GOPALGANJ.             (BIHAR) . * MUZAFFARPUR.       (BIHAR) . * WEST CHAMPARAN   (BIHAR) . * KAWARDHA               (CHATTISGARH) . * DAYANANDNAGAR. (GOA) . * NAGAON .                    (ASSAM) . * BALRAMPUR.

CYCLONE PETHAI ATTACK INDIA  SOUTH- EAST COAST DESTRUCTION. WHY IN NEWS     Recently a cyclone named PETHAI attacked south - east coast of INDIA. Some of the places of A.P. and odisa . WHAT IS CYCLONE ??         When surface of oceans gets heated up at certain temperature then water gets evaporated hence make a low pressure pressure zone in centre  AND THIS PROVES TO BE EYE OF CYCLONE.      Cyclone are of two type clockwise and anticlockwise. When cyclone is in northern hemisphere then it will be anticlockwise  and if it is in southern hemisphere then it will be clockwise direction .     DESTRUCTION          Recently PITHAI is attacking india south - east coast and have destroyed nearly 1.3 million crore houses and markets .        If we take concern of international issue then one of the cyclone of arabian sea attacked oman and cause death upto 265 .        SOLUTION         To be honest there is no any shielding schedule for

BEST TOOL OF COMPETETION IS CONCENTRATION IN EXAM AND STUDIES WHAT IS CONCENTRATION ?                           Concentration is stage of your mind in which you learn or study anything .It will be clear and will remain in your memory in long run.  VARIOUS WAYS TO CONCENTRATE --     * MEDITATION -- It can be proved as  panacea for all you distraction and disease.                                          Now the problem is how to do meditation .The best way to do meditation is to close your eyes and just think about your breathe .How you are breathing and nothing else should be in your mind.        *   A TIME TABLE -- It too can prove as a great source of memory .As you need food in same time as before in same way mind too works at its greatest efficency in fixed time period.       *  A SILENT AND DESTRACTION FREE ENVIRONMENT --          Place where you study should be strictly shielded of noices and other destractions.       *    YOUR INTRES

JERUM VALLEY - CASE OF MASS ATTACK BY NAXAL. What is the issue ?       In 2013 during rally of congress against BJP in JERUM VALLEY ( SUKMA DISTRICT ) in between SILURI RIVER and BALIMERA Reservoir in south chattisgarh.      * There was a mass attack on rally of congress as told by naxals of chattisgarh of that area.      * Many of the congress supporters and leaders are killed by naxal's.      * Then further BJP government forms government over there .      * By the time passes the investigation was pending in many of Indian Investigation agencies .      WHY IN NEWS ?      * Now when the CONGRESS forms government in december 2018 over there newly appointed C.M. with many leaders announced he will re-initate the investigation of jerum valley case in 2013 .   SIMILAR CASES IN JERUM VALLEY OF SUKMA DISTRICT .     In, 2012 many naxals of jerum valley stopped two trucks which is loaded with construction materils.     In inve

SRI LANKA  PM. VS  SRI LANKA PRESIDENT  POLITICAL CRISIS .. WHAT IS THE ISSUE ? ******President of srilanka*******             In october 2018 ,SRISENA  President of sri lanka removed WIKRAMSINGHE prime ministe of Sri lanka because of issue between them infact both of them having collision government before. ********PM OF SRILANKA WHO HAS BEEN ROMOVED ILLEGALY **********     When president removed P.M. of srilanka then all of sudden people starts protesting .     Meanwhile srisena made MAHENDA RAJAPAKSHE prime minster in the place of RANIL VIKRAMSINGHE . ******Mahena rajapaskha who had been appointed as p.m. ****** Political crisis starts all over sri lanka . Case is filed in the supreme court of sri lanka .  * Every democratic governance country starting saying against sri lankan president move of removing P.M. .            * Only china is in favour of Raja paksha newly appointed PM of srilanka by president.      *

SOME CHEAT - CODES TO SOLVE OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. There are some basic things you must know before solving objective questions or optional papers.          * You must understand that no any question is hard . Only options make any question hard or easy.       * In case you know the accurate answer it is very good but in case if you DON'T know the answer then what to do.       * I would like to suggest you some tricks for this.                   1. Read the question twice - thrice throughly , sometimes answers are hidden in the question itself .       For eg.  KEYWORDS WHICH ARE IN THR QUESTIONS.         2. Try your best to eliminate options.  If you can eliminate 1 option then you have chance of 75% that your answer will be right.    If you can eliminate 2 then you have 50 % chance of doint correct ans...        3. Some thinks that doing every question is foolish activity . But i think you must attempt all question .       Suppose  there is.   +

AUSTRALIA VS MUSLIM STATES . WHAT HAPPENED ?           *  Recently AUSTRALIA declared  its official ststement that " FROM NOW AUSTRALIA WILL CONSIDER JERUSALEM AS CAPITAL OF ISRAEL " .        * This move of Australia hurts the sentiments of ISLAMIC STATES .  WHY SENTIMENT ARE HURT ?        * JERUSALEM is a holy place of muslim's because from there prophet mohammad goes to heaven then again he returned over there.        * JERUSALEM is also a holy place of christian's because it is told that jesus christ is crusified in jerusalem and he came again in jerusalem only.       * JERUSALEM is also holy place of jew's as bacause of same reasons.       * Because all three of them does not have control over there only ISRAEL and PHILASTEIN  have control over jerusalem .       * East jerusalem is of philastein and west jerusalem is of israel.   THE ISSUE IS ISRAEL SAYS ALL OF THE JERUSALEM IS BELONGS TO THEM AND THAT IS CAPIT

RUHAILKHAND ITS PROBLEMS AND VERSATILE  SOLUTIONS. WHERE IS RUHAILKHAND ?                  North-western region of Uttar Pradesh is  known as RUHAILKHAND .                 RUHAILKHAND is named on the ROHILLA AFGAN TRIBE of that place living there .   PROBLEMS          *  There is uneven rainfall . .         *  Crops generally destroy in that region . .         * Illetracy is one of the major problem in that region. .         * Farmer sucide is one of the increasing problem in Ruhailkhand . .         * Farmers are thus in debt of banks and rich loan weivers. .         * Poverty ratio is too high in that region. .          SOLUTIONS .           *  We nees to generate various source of income for farmers. .           *    Policies must be implemented on ground level. .           *   Education poilcy must be taken seriously at that place.       We need to do some more in this case.       . .                  

SUPREME COURT VERDICT ON RAFALE DEAL  IN FAVOUR OF BJP. NEWS           Yesterday  SUPREME COURT OF INDIA gave its verdict on controversial deal of RAFALE FIGHTER JETS. WHAT IS THE ISSUE ?        Indian UPA led goverment of India  wants to do agreement with a france led jet making company for 103 fighter plane .       At that time government of india wants to do agreement in which forein company has to make half jets in there country and half of jets will be made in HAL ( hindustan auronatics limited ) and if there will be any problem in jets then forein company will be responsible.     At this clause forein company does not agreed so agreement was pending from so long time until in india BJP government came in power .        BJP government done agreement on 3 clause which are...,                * Total cost of making jet is 60,000 crore.                * Forein company will make jets in there state worth rupees 30,000 crore and rest 30,000

NEPAL BANNED INDIAN 2000 , 500 & 200 RUPEES NOTE.          Recently Nepal has banned indian    currency in there country .After demonitisation in India ; Nepal too moves same for only indian currency . REASON...            When Indian government banned 1000 and 500 notes in India at that time nepal too have some amount of indian currency of 1000 and 500 rupee notes .               After that nepal government continously trying to do CURRENCY SWAP AGREEMENT with indian government but indian goverment does not taking initiative .             Further after continous request of nepal government they are obliges to ban indian currency because if again DEMONITASION take place in india then there currency liquidity will be disturbed.         Nepal have nearly 500-1000 crore indian 1000 and 500 old notes . Nepali businessman and trader have nearly 3000-10,000 crore indian banned rupee.     Thus continously nepal governmant wants to do currency swap .

WHY MANY MOTHERS ARE UNABLE TO GIVE SECOND SON -- DISEASE OR GENETIC . Everyone may had surely observed a  case in which a mother gave birth to son/daughter but the same lady is unable to give another baby. It is told that she can't hold baby any more or featus die in the womb as soon as she get it.     * I would like to tell you this is a not a disease.     * It is a case of ERTHROBLASTOSIS FETALIS .     * In this case the issue of RH factor matters (RHESUS FACTOR) .In this case mother's (female ) body generates antibody of RH .     * If any male (father) is RH+ and female (mother) is RH- then female will hold a baby of Rh+ i.e. baby of father (mostly cases son will also of RH+ , very less chance is that he or she will be Rh-).    * If the female foetus have RH+ factor and she is RH - then her body will generate antibody for RH+ .    * First delivery will be normal . But in second case there are 3 possibilities .....              1.

MODERNISING INDIAN NAVY  -- ROLE OF DSRV   Recently U.K. based ship bulding company supplied DSRV (Deep Submergance Rescue Vehicle ) to INDIA. India ordered for 2 DSRV worth 2000 crore rupees in 2016 . HOW DSRV WORKS ?          DSRV as name suggest it goo deep into ocean to save drowning submarines .           It can make water-tight passage from drowning submarine into itself to save life of sailor and if possible it can push submarine to restart its engine .         It have capacity of 14-21 peoples at a time .         It is operated by a pilot .Only a single man can operate it vert fluently. WHY DSRV IS NEEDED ?         13 AUG 2013 was a black day for navy when one of the naval ship drowned into the indian ocean named INS SINDURAKSHAK .  At that time  if we have DSRV then we can do much in that accident and can save life of 18 sailors in that ship. So india orderd for 2 DSRV in 2016 to UK based naval company who are specialised in